Identity area
Type of entity
Authorized form of name
Parallel form(s) of name
Standardized form(s) of name according to other rules
- J. & G. Oldfield Ltd; 1664-1970; Wine & Spirit Merchants
Other form(s) of name
- Oldfield's Wine & Spirit Merchants 1664-1902; J. & G. Oldfield, Ltd. 1902 - 1970
Identifiers for corporate bodies
Description area
Dates of existence
History
Oldfield's Wine Merchants was established in 1664. The firm appears in the earliest published York Trades Directory in 1781. It last appears in the Directory of 1970.
Places
Legal status
Functions, occupations and activities
In 1781, Oldfield's Wine Merchants was located at 1 Lendal, which was also the post office. Joshua Oldfield (1), the proprietor of the firm from c1781 to 1830, held the position of Post Master as well as trading as a wine merchant. His son, William, who ran the business from 1830 to 1858, also held the dual role of Post Master and wine merchant. After William, the business was run by Joshua (2) and George Oldifeld from 1858. In 1902, the firm officially became 'J & G. Oldfield Ltd'. The business remained at 1 Lendal until around 1949. It then relocated to 3 St Sampson's Square, where it continued to trade in wine and spirits until 1970. An advert for the firm which appeared in the York Directory of 1939 proudly claimed the company's long standing history - 'Established 1664 in the reign of Charles II'. It offered 'local deliveries daily' and a list of prices could be forwarded on request. The Oldfield family had a long-standing history in providing the people of York with alcoholic refreshment. Christopher Oldfield, the father of the Joshua Oldfield who ran the business in 1781, gained his freedom in 1731/1732 as an innholder and later became a wine merchant. Joshua Oldfield was followed into the wine trade by his sons, William (free 1806) and Thomas (free 1799). Two of William's sons also became wine merchants - Joshua (2) (free 1840) and George (free 1847), and his grandson, Walter Clement Oldfield (free 1884) also entered the wine trade.
Mandates/sources of authority
Internal structures/genealogy
General context
Oldfield's Wine Merchants was established in 1664. The firm appears in the earliest published York Trades Directory in 1781. It last appears in the Directory of 1970.
Relationships area
Access points area
Subject access points
Place access points
Occupations
Control area
Authority record identifier
Institution identifier
Rules and/or conventions used
International Standard Archival Authority Record for Corporate Bodies, Persons and Families - ISAAR(CPF) - Ottawa
Status
Level of detail
Dates of creation, revision and deletion
Language(s)
Script(s)
Sources
York Directories
Freemen List