Armstrong Patents

Original Objeto digital not accessible

Zona de identificação

Tipo de entidade

Pessoa coletiva

Forma autorizada do nome

Armstrong Patents

Forma(s) paralela(s) de nome

    Formas normalizadas do nome de acordo com outras regras

    • Armstrong Patents; 1920s-2000

    Outra(s) forma(s) de nome

      identificadores para entidades coletivas

      Área de descrição

      Datas de existência

      1920s-2000

      Histórico

      The company began early in the 19th century when Gordon Armstrong opened the East Riding Engineering Works in Beverley. He then started a firm manufacturing shock absorbers in the 1920s. His William took over in 1945, establishing a research and development department in Fulford.

      William Armstrong opened the York factory in 1949, to manufacture a new type of suspension unit for Ford cars and to establish the company's range of telescopic shock absorbers. The company later opened factories in Australia, Canada, the United States and South Africa. By the 1960s, Armstrong's had three manufacturing divisions and the York factory expanded in 1965.

      But just six years later, Armstrong Patents warned that 250 of its 1,300 employees could be laid off due to Ford and postal strikes. After years of UK-wide industrial strife, and as foreign-built cars grew in popularity, the company announced another 400 redundancies in York in 1980. A year later, the Beverley factory closed.

      Fears the York factory would close in 1986 were averted but then in 1989, after losing a £3.3m contract with Nissan, the company was sold to the American firm Tenneco and the York factory became Monroe's. Further redundancies followed, and the factory closed in 2000 with the loss of the remaining 392 jobs.

      Locais

      Manor Lane, Shipton Road, York

      Estado Legal

      Funções, ocupações e atividades

      A company manufacturing suspension units for Ford cars.

      Mandatos/fontes de autoridade

      Estruturas internas/genealogia

      Contexto geral

      The company began early in the 19th century when Gordon Armstrong opened the East Riding Engineering Works in Beverley. He then started a firm manufacturing shock absorbers in the 1920s. His William took over in 1945, establishing a research and development department in Fulford.\n\nWilliam Armstrong opened the York factory in 1949, to manufacture a new type of suspension unit for Ford cars and to establish the company's range of telescopic shock absorbers. The company later opened factories in Australia, Canada, the United States and South Africa. By the 1960s, Armstrong's had three manufacturing divisions and the York factory expanded in 1965.\n\nBut just six years later, Armstrong Patents warned that 250 of its 1,300 employees could be laid off due to Ford and postal strikes. After years of UK-wide industrial strife, and as foreign-built cars grew in popularity, the company announced another 400 redundancies in York in 1980. A year later, the Beverley factory closed.\n\nFears the York factory would close in 1986 were averted but then in 1989, after losing a £3.3m contract with Nissan, the company was sold to the American firm Tenneco and the York factory became Monroe's. Further redundancies followed, and the factory closed in 2000 with the loss of the remaining 392 jobs.

      Área de relacionamentos

      Área de pontos de acesso

      Pontos de acesso - Assuntos

      Pontos de acesso - Locais

      Ocupações

      Zona do controlo

      Identificador de autoridade arquivística de documentos

      GB0192-630

      Identificador da instituição

      GB0192

      Regras ou convenções utilizadas

      International Standard Archival Authority Record for Corporate Bodies, Persons and Families - ISAAR(CPF) - Ottawa

      Estatuto

      Nível de detalhe

      Datas de criação, revisão ou eliminação

      Línguas e escritas

        Script(s)

          Notas de manutenção