Item PEN/5/41 - Annual Reports and Journals of the Reformatory and Refuge Union

Identity area

Reference code

PEN/5/41

Title

Annual Reports and Journals of the Reformatory and Refuge Union

Date(s)

  • 1891 - 1898 (Creation)

Level of description

Item

Extent and medium

17 items

Context area

Name of creator

(1822-1953)

Administrative history

The York Penitentiary Society was formed in 1822. In 1844, the late Dr Beckwith bequest his property at Bishophill to the York Penitentiary Society, and this was used to form the York Penitentiary Institution in 1845.

A motion was carried at the 1918 annual meeting that the name "Penitentiary Society" was unsuitable for the work of the Society, and "House of Mercy" was deemed more appropriate. In 1918, the Bishophill premises were sold due to their delapidated condition and new premises at Clifton Holme were purchased. These premises later became known as York Training Home for Girls, which was an approved school that operated by rules set out by the Secretary of State.

The Home Office responsibility for Clifton Holme ended on 31st August 1950. Clifton Holme was sold to the Corporation in 1953, and the profits from the sale were used to form the Clifton Holme Trust, the money from which was distributed to various charities.

Content and structure area

Scope and content

Annual Reports of the Reformatory and Refuge Union from the years 1881, 1886, 1891, 1893 and 1894. The Reformatory and Refuge Journal from April-June 1892, June 1897, Sept - Nov 1897, Jan - March 1898, March 1898, Dec 1898, Sep - Nov 1899 and Dec 1899. Also includes correspondence relating to the Factories and Workshops Bill, and it's impact on reformatories, industrial homes and penitentiaries. Also includes notice of annual meeting for Liverpool and Manchester District.

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Conditions governing access

Open

Material is available subject to the usual terms and conditions of access to Archives and Local History collections.

Conditions governing reproduction

Images are supplied for private research only at the Archivist's discretion. Please note that material may be unsuitable for copying on conservation grounds. Researchers who wish to publish material must seek copyright permission from the copyright owner.

Language of material

  • English

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    Alternative identifier(s)

    legacy

    Acc 212.173

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