Item TRE/1/1 - Release

Zona de identificação

Código de referência

TRE/1/1

Título

Release

Data(s)

  • 8 February 1757 (Produção)

Nível de descrição

Item

Dimensão e suporte

1 item

Zona do contexto

Nome do produtor

(16th century-present)

História administrativa

The first Treasurer for York Minster was appointed in 1091 when the office was established by Archbishop of York Thomas of Bayeux, but all that remains of his original house is an external wall which forms part of Grays Court and sections of 12th-century masonry in the present Treasurer's House for which it is uncertain whether they are in-situ or have been reused. As the controller of the finances of the Minster the Treasurer required a grand residence to be able to entertain important guests.

The residence served in this capacity until 1547, when the Reformation of the English Church brought the job of Treasurer to an end. The last Treasurer surrendered the house to the crown on 26 May and it was granted to Protector Somerset by whom it was sold to Archbishop Robert Holgate. Thomas Young, Archbishop between 1561 and 1568, and his descendants are responsible for the structure of house as it is today. In the early 17th century the Young family added the symmetrical front and almost entirely rebuilt the house. In 1617, the Treasurer's House played host to royalty when Sir George Young entertained King James I. The house then passed through a number of private owners including Lord Fairfax and over time was sub-divided into separate tenements.

The house was restored to its present state by Frank Green, a wealthy local industrialist, who between 1897 and 1898 bought each part of the house. He appointed Temple Moore to restore the house and remove numerous earlier additions. This work was mostly completed by 1900 and when Frank Green retired and moved away from York in 1930 the house and its contents were given to the National Trust.

The house was built directly over one of the main Roman roads leading out of Roman York to the North. During major structural changes, carried out by Green, four Roman column bases were uncovered, one of which remains in-situ in the cellar and one of which was used as a base for a modern set of columns in the main hall.

Today, the National Trust continues to manage the hall and gardens, and opens the building to the public as a visitor attraction.

Entidade detentora

Zona do conteúdo e estrutura

Âmbito e conteúdo

Release between Rev Jaques Sterne, Precentor and Canon Prebendary of the cathedral and metro-political church of St. Peter, York, and Francis Topham, commisary & judge of the Exchequer & Prerogative courts of the Archbishop of York. The lease is wanting. The release realtes to two houses (formerly the one undivided messuage) in the occupation of Miss Finch, and afterwards of Dr Sterne, including 'the use of a well, lead cistern & pump which stands upon the common wall which divides one of the backyards in the tenure of Dr Sterne from the backyard now in the tenure of the said Fr. Topham'. Also includes details of earlier mortgages.

Incorporações

Sistema de arranjo

Zona de condições de acesso e utilização

Condições de acesso

Open

Material is available subject to the usual terms and conditions of access to Archives and Local History collections.

Condiçoes de reprodução

Images are supplied for private research only at the Archivist's discretion. Please note that material may be unsuitable for copying on conservation grounds. Researchers who wish to publish material must seek copyright permission from the copyright owner.

Idioma do material

  • inglês

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